Obake no Q-Tarō (manga)

Obake no Q-Tarō (JapaneseオバケのQ太郎HepburnObake no Kyū-Tarō) is a Japanese manga series by Fujiko Fujio and later Fujiko F. Fujio about the titular obake, Q-Taro, who lives with the Ōhara family. Q-Tarō, also known as “Q-chan” or “Oba-Q”, is a mischief-maker who likes to fly around scaring people and stealing food, though he is deathly afraid of dogs.

The story is usually focused on the antics of Q-Tarō and his friends. The manga was drawn in 1964–1966 by the duo Fujiko Fujio (Hiroshi Fujimoto and Motoo Abiko) and in 1971–1974 by just Hiroshi Fujimoto (as Fujiko F. Fujio). An English manga volume was published in Japan as Q the Spook.

There are three anime series adaptations of Obake no Q-Tarō. The first was shown on the Tokyo Broadcasting System (TBS) in black and white, and ran from 1965 to 1967. The second series, produced in color, ran from 1971 to 1972 on Nippon TV. The third series ran from 1985 to 1987 on TV Asahi. The series was broadcast in the United States in the 1970s as Little Ghost Q-Taro, making it one of only two works by Fujiko F. Fujio to be localized in English.

Characters

  • Q-Tarō (Q太郎)
Voiced by: Machiko Soga (1965), Junko Hori (1971), Fusako Amachi (1985)
The protagonist of the manga, Q-Tarō has a fear of dogs and cannot transform although he is an obake.
  • Shōta Ōhara (大原 正太Ōhara Shōta)
Voiced by: Kazue Tagami (1965), Yoshiko Ōta (1971), Katsue Miwa (1985)
A human friend of Q-tarō, Shōta Ōhara is an elementary school student. Q-Tarō calls him “Shō-chan” (正ちゃん) and Shota calls Q-Tarō “Q-chan” (Qちゃん).
  • Shin’ichi Ōhara (大原 伸一Ōhara Shin’ichi)
Voiced by: Masako Nozawa (1965), Sumiko Shirakawa (1971), Yū Mizushima (1985)
Shota’s older brother. He is a middle school student.
  • U-ko (U子)
Voiced by: Hiroko Maruyama (1971), Eiko Masuyama (1985)
U-ko, a judoka, is Q-Tarō’s girlfriend obake.
  • Doronpa (ドロンパ)
Voiced by: Misae Kita (1965), Yoshiko Yamamoto (1971), Fuyumi Shiraishi (1985)
Doronpa is an American obake. Q-Tarō tends to have a rivalry towards him due to the fact that U-ko idolizes Doronpa’s intelligence and he likes to annoy Q-Tarō because he is Japanese.
  • P-ko (P子)
Voiced by: Yōko Mizugaki (1965), Kazuko Sawada (1971), Yūko Mita (1985)
P-ko is Q-Tarō’s younger sister.
  • O-jirō (O次郎)
Voiced by: Makoto KōsakaReiko Katsura (1971), Keiko Yokozawa (1985)
O-jirō is Q-Tarō’s younger brother. Although he can understand others’ speech, he can only say “bakeratta.” Only Q-Tarō understands what O-jirō says.
  • X-zō (X蔵)
Father of Q-Tarō, P-ko, and O-jirō.
  • O-zetto (おZ)
Mother of Q-Tarō, P-ko, and O-jirō.
  • Tsuyoshi Saigō (西郷 強Saigō Tsuyoshi)
Voiced by: Kaneta Kimotsuki (1965/1971), Hiroshi Takemura (1985)
Nickname: Godzilla. A bully in Shota’s class and neighborhood.
  • Hakase (ハカセ, “Professor”)
Voiced by: Mitsuko Aso (1965), Sumiko Shirakawa (1971), Kaneta Kimotsuki (1985), Naoki Tatsuta (1985, stand-in)
Shota’s smart classmate.
  • Kizao Kiza (木佐 キザオKiza Kizao)
Voiced by: Unknown (1965), Kazuko Sawada (1971), Naoki Tatsuta (1985)
Shota’s rich classmate who kisses up to Godzilla. His name is also similar to the rich boy in Kaibutsu-kun
  • Yoshiko Koizumi (小泉 美子Koizumi Yoshiko)
Voiced by: Mariko Tsukai (1965), Michiko Nomura (1971), Sanae Miyuki (1985)
Shota’s female classmate, always referred to as “Yotchan” (よっちゃん) and U-ko lives with her
  • Yukari (ユカリ)
Voiced by: Unknown (1965), Unknown (1971), Yoko Asagami (1985)
Shin’ichi’s girlfriend. She is a middle school student, and P-ko lives with her
  • Koike (小池)
Voiced by: Hiroshi Ōtake (1965), Akira Shimada (1971), Shingo Hiromori (1985)
Ramen chief character, he also appears too as a ramen chief in Doraemon, he appears as a teacher in Ninja Hattori-kun, he appears as a Michio’s father in Ultra B
  • Kaminari (神成)
Voiced by: Reizo Nomoto (1965) and (1971), Shingo Kanemoto (1985)
Ohara’s neighbor and Doronpa lives with him. And he resembles from Doraemon

Reception and impact

The popularity of the 1965 anime adaptation caused a cultural phenomenon called “Oba-Q boom” (オバQブーム Oba-Kyū būmu), which made the series have an 30% audience rating, high popularity with children and spawn a variety of Toys, songs and clothes, as well a host of imitators. The reason of Q-Tarō’s popularity was that the series was grounded in everyday Japanese life, with Q-Tarō questioning the structure of Japanese society and the comedic situations that occurred because of Q-Tarō misinterpreting it.

Pac-Man creator Toru Iwatani cited the series as inspiration for the designs of the Ghosts in the Pac-Man video game series. In the manga series To Love Ru, the ghost character Shizu Murasame has a fear of dogs as an homage to Little Ghost Q-Taro.

Notes

  1.  The series was written under “Fujiko Fujio” initially. When Fujiko F. Fujio and Fujiko A. Fujio decided to separate, Fujiko F. Fujio took over this series.

 

Obake no Q-Tarō
Obake.jpg

Obake no Q-Tarō on the cover of Bessatsu Shōnen Sunday
オバケのQ太郎
(Obake no Kyū-Tarō)
Genre Comedy
Manga
Written by Fujiko Fujio
Published by Shogakukan
Imprint Tentōmushi Comics
Magazine Weekly Shōnen Sunday
Bessatsu Shōnen Sunday
Shogakukan Learning Magazine
And others Shogakukan children’s magazines
Demographic Shōnen
Original run 1964 – 1966
Volumes 12
Anime television series
Directed by Masaaki Osumi
Music by Hiroshi Tsutsui
Studio Tokyo Movie
Original network TBS
Original run August 29, 1965 – June 28, 1967
Episodes 96
Manga
Shin Obake no Q-Tarō
Written by Fujiko F. Fujio
Published by Shogakukan
Imprint Tentōmushi Comics
Magazine Shogakukan Learning Magazine
And others Shogakukan children’s magazines
Demographic Children
Original run 1971 – 1973
Volumes 4
Anime television series
Shin Obake no Q-Tarō
Directed by Tadao Nagahama
Produced by Harutoshi Kawaguchi
Kensuke Fujii (Nippon TV)
Music by Naozumi Yamamoto
Studio Tokyo Movie

Original network Nippon TV
Original run September 1, 1971 – December 27, 1972
Episodes 70 (140 segments)
Anime television series
Directed by Masuji Harada
Hiroshi Sasagawa (Chief director)
Produced by Junichi Kimura
Yoshiaki Koizumi (TV Asahi)
Yoshio Katō
Seitarō Kodama (Shin-Ei Animation)
(Asatsu-DK)
Music by Shunsuke Kikuchi
Studio Shin-Ei Animation
Original network TV Asahi
Original run April 1, 1985 – March 29, 1987
Episodes 510
Anime film
Obake no Q-Tarō: Tobidase! Bake Bake Daisakusen
Directed by Hiroshi Sasagawa
Music by Shunsuke Kikuchi
Studio Shin-Ei Animation
Released March 15, 1986
Runtime 15 minutes
Anime film
Obake no Q-Tarō: Susume! 1/100 Daisakusen
Directed by Hiroshi Sasagawa
Music by Shunsuke Kikuchi
Studio Shin-Ei Animation
Released March 14, 1987
Runtime 15 minutes
Video games

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